Children at the growing age get highly influenced by their parents. That is why to have a better yet strong bond between parents with their kids is extremely important. As a new parent, you are likely to get panicked several times when your infant does something which is not expected. But as you try to create and understand the pattern of your kid, you eventually realize how your baby is and accordingly try to deal and take actions on the same. Now moving further, you need to understand that being patient, attentive and extremely communicative are crucial factors for you to be a part of parenting. But there are children’s different developments stages that you need to equally understand and accordingly take the reaction.
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Understanding Child Development:
The concept of children’s development is that it keeps on changing at a faster pace. There are so many changes taking place at a physical level. Some changes like cognitive level can also be noticed which eventually would affect the children’s thinking and learning. The development of the kid often is associated with the stages and most of the kids usually get the particular stage of development as they reach a particular age especially during their teenage years.
What Studies Say About The Child’s Development Stages?
As per the research made, it has been stated that there are three crucial stages of development from which every kid goes through. According to one of the well known Swiss psychologists claimed that the stages of kid’s development state at the infant age toll the adolescence. Some scholars have also categorized the development age into 9 categories. They include newborns, infants, toddlers, preschool, school-age and adolescents. For some kids, to reach the milestone where other kids are not always possible. While for some developmental durability could be the issue. Since there are screening techniques that the child development specialists use, there are so many people with developmental disabilities who are then treated by the time they reach the age of adolescence
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Early Childhood (Birth To Eight Years)
This is the time when your kids will undergo ample growth in different areas. The newborns are quite dependent but they eventually grow out to be the younger ones who will be taking care of their own body and interact in the right manner. That is why there is a primary developmental task of the stage which is called skills development. It has also been stated that the birth and age of the kid usually get doubled in terms of weight and height too and the proportion of the body also gets shifted. Not only is this, the accounts of the head nearly one-fourth of the length of the body. This means a toddler has a balanced appearance like an adult.
At the age of three to five years, the kid would continue to grow at a faster pace and shall start creating the skills of fine motor. By the age of five, the kid would show good control over the crayons, pencils and even scissors.
There shall be physical changes as well taking place at an early age in which some highly rapid changes shall be noticed in the cognitive and language development of the kid. From the time they are born, kids use their senses to make sure they attend the environment. This would create a sense of a sense of cause and effect from their actions. Other than this language skills and socio-emotional connect also get established in this age.
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Middle Childhood (Eight To Twelve Years)
In terms of development, this is rather not so important. However, you can call it a period where your kid grows at a slower pace but more with stability. But yes there are some of the changes rather development take place in terms of motivation, cognitive skills, personality, and interpersonal relationships to name a few. In middle childhood, kids learn the importance of society and also have the primary development task associated with this age of childhood which can be called integration consider to be in terms of development and also in social context text of the individual.
The physical development at this age is less dramatic as compared to the newborn and adolescence age. The growth is quite slow and the kids are at the stage of puberty. The individual starts developing the skills at a faster pace. The kids at this age are in the one who either tends to become introvert or extrovert. The highest and the more or less the physical changes along with puberty are noticed.
Moving further there is the level of cognitive-developmental skills that are noticed. At this age, the reasoning of the kid is rule based and the learning skills are either forming or classification hypotheses. The kids at this age have a focus on motivating themselves more to build self-esteem and competence
Kids at this stage also learn to create social and interpersonal relationships. It is at this stage where best friends become more important than family and the skills that are achieved at this age may offer the blocks building for a better adult relationship. This type of childhood is more of a joyful time with more friendships, better interests, and increased freedom.
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Adolescence (Twelve To Eighteen Years)
This is the third and most crucial stage. You can also call it the end of the child’s development stage. In this stage, there are different ways such as a cultural, physiological and cognitive level the adolescence is noticed. It suggests a different definition. That is why adolescence is also said to be the culturally constructed time that starts as the individuals who reach the mature considering sexual need in mind. In some cultures, this stage may be short and may not even exist since there could be clinches of sexual maturity in the adult world.
Surely, this is another paced up the level of the growing period for the kids. Individuals have a better growing scope in terms of weight and age. The growth is often characterized by two years of fast growth which is then followed by three more years of steady yet slow growth.
For cognitive development, this is an important stage of development. There is also a sexual maturation which is quite important at this time. There has been physical development that is being noticed for attaining sexual maturity. At this age, the individuals are more confident about their personality and prefer staying independent. They undergo ample cognitive and physical and often encounter different situations and responsibilities every time. This is the age where they want to make decisions for themselves without any support.
Now that you are pretty much clear about the different stages of development that every child goes through, it is time for you to make up your mind as well. Make sure you understand what exactly the concept of the developmental stage is and try to contribute in the same during your kid’s growth too. After all, your kid does need some support and help from the parents at their growing age and you are the only source they would look up with trust and care.